Jinggang Mountain lies in the middle
of Luoxiao Mountain on the border between Hunan Province and Jiangxi Province.
It is a great mountain with most peaks over 1,000 meters above sea level. The
area surrounding the mountain extends to some 250 kilometers.
High peaks and thick forests
contribute to make the mountain quite steepy. In the autumn of 1927, Chinese Red
Army led by Mao Zedong and Zhu De established the first countryside revolution
base of the Chinese Communist Party in this place. Therefore, Jinggang Mountain
is also known as the Cradle of Revolution. There are over 30 revolutionary
relics preserved in the mountain and 10 of them are under national key
protection.
Jinggang Mountain is rich in natural
resources with a forest coverage rate of 64%. More than 3,800 different plants
grow here, including over 30 rare tree species and over 20 rare animal species.
Owing to its rich resource of animals, a nature reserve of 16.6 square
kilometers was established here by the state in 1981. The mountain was selected
as one of the key national scenic spots in 1982.
Major scenic spots in the mountain include
Ci Plateau, the highest peak, Penholder Mountain, Huangyangjie, Dragon Pool,
Tongmu Hill, Xiangzhou, and Xiankou.