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Celadon Porcelains of Yue Kiln
The Yue Kiln acquired a great reputation due to its
unique technique and exquisite design while the kiln flourished during the Tang
Dynasty (618-907) and the Five
Dynasties period (907-960). Aristocrats in countries in Asia like Japan and
Korea took the kiln's celadon as luxurious consumption. Historical records show
that the celadon of the Yue Kiln was the first porcelain production shipped
abroad in great quantities. Today¡¯s scholars regard the Yue Kiln celadon as the
pioneering product of Maritime Porcelain and Silk
Road.
The main Yue Kiln first appeared in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The kilns in
today's Huiji, Shanyin, Zhuji, Yuyao, Shanxian, Xiaoshan, and Shangyu counties,
which belonged to the Yue Prefecture in the Tang Dynasty, are all part of the
Yue Kiln, which is famous for its fine celadon products.
The Yue Kiln flourished during the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and the Five
Dynasties period (907-960), and the kiln's celadon was famous both near and far,
occupying an important position in the development of Chinese pottery.
With the first phase of development falling during the Eastern Han (25-220)
to the Sui dynasties (581-618), early Yue Kiln pottery was stylistically simple.
By the time of the Tang Dynasty, pottery-making techniques had improved
greatly, with the pottery industry also having developed to a far greater
level. Archaeological evidence has proved that the Shanglinhu Yue Kiln started
producing exquisite pottery tributes especially for emperors as early as late in
the Tang Dynasty.
During the Five Dynasties and Ten States Period (902-960), official kilns
were built in Shanglinhu (located in Shanglinhu of Cixi County, formerly of
Yuyao County, East China's Zhejiang
Province) and other places devoted strictly to producing pottery as tributes
to imperial family members. Potters adopted advanced color-glazing techniques
and decorated their wares with gold, silver and copper edges, including
patterns of rare animals, fish, tortoises, flowers, grass, and human figures.
Most pieces featured carving, inlays and other techniques.
The Shanglinhu Yue Kiln celadon acquired a great reputation due to its high
quality and exquisite designs. Since the Tang Dynasty, such celadon has been
sold to countries and regions such as Korea, Japan, and the Middle East via
Mingzhou and Hangzhou
cities in Zhejiang Province.
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