Shao Po, located in the current Shou County in East
China's Anhui Province, was an
important irrigation project in the Huaihe River reaches. The water resource of the
project is from the Bi River. The project was said to be built from 598 to 591BC
during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476BC).
Ever since then, it has played a role in
irrigating the nearby area. According to the records, 66,000 hectares of field
benefited from the project during the period of 400-1,300AD. But the project was
greatly damaged time after time by human activities, especially wars. As a
result, the importance of the project in irrigation was diminishing. In 1949, it
could only irrigate about 80,000 mu (or more than 5,000 hectares) of farmland.
Now it functions as a reservoir in the region.