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New Year Paintings
New Year paintings, a kind of paintings unique to China, are only used during
the Spring Festival, hence their name.
In ancient times, New Year paintings were pasted on doors rather than inside
the house, hence there are records about "drawing a tiger
on the door" and "pasting a rooster painting on the door." During the Song
Dynasty (960-1279), when board carvings had been created, New Year paintings
were called "Paper
paintings", and later in the Ming
Dynasty (1368-1644), they were called "folk paintings." During Guangxu Reign
of the Qing
Dynasty (1644-1911), when reform was prevailing in every aspect of social
life, folk paintings were also reformed and given the name of "reformed New Year
painting.".
Ever since then, New Year paintings have been widespread. Those produced in
Yangliuqing
of North China's Tianjin
Municipality, Weifang City of East China's Shangdong Province, and Taohuawu of
Suzhou
City in East China's Jiangsu
Province are the most famous.
Traditional New Year paintings, most of which are wooden carvings, feature
bright colors and simple lines, and cover a wide variety of subjects, such as
abundant harvests, landscapes, flowers and birds. In rural China, hanging New
Year paintings is a must when the Spring Festival comes.
Author: Jessie
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