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The Art of Guqin Music
Modern Guqin Masters
In recent times, a dozen or so Guqin masters have emerged in China, including
Wang Lu, Guan Pinghu, Zha Fuxi, Zhang Ziqian, Wu Jinglue, and Gu Meigeng. They
have mastered the strong points of the various schools of this instrument and
grasped the interpretation of a large number of pieces of Guqin music,
manifesting not only their musical skills but also their deep aesthetic
appreciation.
Risk of Disappearance
Throughout history, philosophers and artists such as Confucius, Cai Yong, and
Ji Kang were all masters of the instrument. Old records contain a large number
of treatises on Guqin, and thousands of pieces of music for this instrument have
been preserved.
Nowadays, there are fewer than 1,000 well-trained Guqin players and perhaps
no more than 50 surviving masters. The original repertory of several thousand
compositions has drastically dwindled to a mere 100 works that are regularly
performed today. Guqin's traditional function as a means of cultivating moral
and intellectual character has almost entirely disappeared. Consequently, this
once-complex holistic tradition has been reduced to a professional performing
art.
Action plan
A major research program will be launched to study the existing Guqin
instruments, repertories, notations, and manufacturing and playing techniques.
In order to safeguard the philosophical and musical culture related to Guqin,
the action plan endeavors to improve the financial and material situations of
the practitioners by awarding lifelong scholarships. Young performers will be
trained through newly established university-level courses in the art of Guqin
taught by recognized masters.
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