Qikou --Ancient Town on the Loess Plateau
Architecture in Qikou


The significance of the site stems from the architectural ingenuity used to
integrate a challenging terrain with traditional Chinese architectural forms to
support the economic life of the community. The result is a dramatic landscape
of buildings and nature composed of a series of cave-dwellings in a traditional
townscape with satellite villages.
The main street runs parallel to the Yellow River and the Qiushui River; 13
lanes connect with it at right angles. Many shops stand along the streets,
normally 5 or 6 meters above the river bank, and have enclosing walls for
safety. Most of the families in Qikou live in the architectural style most
typical of the Loess Plateau: cave dwellings with courtyards before them. On steeper slopes
there are up to six layers of cave dwellings -- a spectacular sight.
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