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The "Lantern Village" in Xi'an
More than ornaments

However, China's lanterns are more than just
decorations. The placement and color of lanterns serve as a vital communication
link in these tremendously communal residential areas. Since red connotes
vitality and energy at its maximal state, a red lantern placed outside a doorway
tells of a birth or marriage. A blue lantern, representing declining energy or
sickness, indicates there is illness in the household. And white signifies
energy eliminated or death, so a white sash draped across the top of the
doorway, flanked by two white lanterns announces that the family is in mourning.

Simple lanterns are used in everyday life in China: to light the way home at
night and to hang on boats or outside shops and homes. More elaborate lanterns
are made for a major traditional holiday in China: Lantern
Festival.
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