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Guge, A Lost Kingdom In Tibet
The ruins of Guge are in what is today Zhada County, Ngari Prefecture, Tibet.
Guge is said to be the highest of ancient kingdoms located on the ridge of the
Roof
of the World, as Tibet is called. Marching westwards to Guge from the Tibetan
capital of Lhasa
is a long and hard journey that crosses a vast uninhabited desert.
Legend has it that in the first half of 20th century the Tibetan government
sent a soldier to Guge to collect taxes. However, a couple of days later the
soldier was back, frightened. All he could see there was a world of sand. The
government dropped the taxation plan.
However barren, desolate and
inaccessible the land might seem, the powerful Guge kingdom ruled over it for
over 700 years from the 9th to 17th century. Altogether 16 kings ruled Guge.
Yet, historical records reveal little about its rise and sudden demise. It was
instead from some letters by western missionaries that people got to know more
about the lost empire.
Ruins, the only visible legacy
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