On the Trail of the Unique Dong Culture
Nestled in a lush valley and surrounded by rice terraces, Zhaoxing Village in
Liping County is a great place to explore on foot. It''s a largely unexplored
region almost half covered by forest with towering mountains, gigantic
waterfalls, and thousands of clear, winding rivers. In this isolated valley
village the Dong people all have the same surname - Lu.
The village is divided into five parts according to family groups. Each part
has a wind-and-rain bridge and a drum tower - unlike any other Dong village. The
drum tower cluster is the largest and best preserved in China. Each individual
drum tower represents one group of local people. It's said that the village head
divided the people into five groups to make administration easier. The five
towers represent kindness, righteousness, politeness, intellect and
creditworthiness.
The tallest drum tower in Zhaoxing is 25m high and was made without nails or
rivets. Wooden tongue and groove joints connect the tower. Inside the tower are
carved figures of people, animals, and colorful flowers and an amazing 10-m-long
wooden "dragon bench".
Just as there are five towers, there are five wind-and-rain bridges in
Zhaoxing. In fact, these bridges are like buildings across the river, because
most of them are covered with pavilions
. The bridges are called "flower bridges" because of the exquisite sculptures
that cover them. On a rainy day, sitting in a bridge pavilion chatting with
friends is a very pleasurable experience.
On both sides of the bridges, you can see the houses of local people called
diaojiao lou (houses built along the river). The diaojiao lou in Zhaoxing
feature a public passage on the ground floor connecting houses. Using these
passages and the five bridges, people can walk from one end of the village to
the other without ever being exposed to the elements on a rainy day.
If hiking is not your thing, Zhaoxing is a great place to simply sit and
watch the world go by. There are always people coming and going, farmers heading
out to the fields with their water buffalo, people driving horse-driven carts
along the streets, grandmothers playing with their grandchildren on the
wind-and-rain bridges, and old men playing dominoes or Chinese
chess in the shade of the drum towers.
Diping Wind-and-Rain Bridge

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