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Eight Mysteries of The Qin Shihuang Mausoleum

Mystery 3: What is the significance of the astronomical symbols?

In recent years, researchers discovered murals in Han Dynasty tombs (at today's Xi'an Jiaotong University) The upper part of the murals symbolize the sun, moon and stars, while the lower part of the murals represent mountains and rivers. It is thought that a more comprehensive 28-constellation map may be drawn in the upper part of the underground palace of Qian Shihuang, with mercury used in the lower part to represent mountains and rivers. In this underground kingdom symbolizing heaven and earth, the soul of Qin Shihuang can look up at the heavens and down at the earth.

Mystery 4: Is there mercury buried in the underground palace?

Whether or not there is mercury in the Shi Huang Mausoleum has been a puzzle for centuries. Modern science and technology allows scientists to verify this age-old question. After repeated tests, geologists have discovered that mercury shows up in frozen earth samples from the mausoleum. There is almost no mercury content in the earth samples of other places. Scientists have therefore drawn the preliminary conclusion that the record of huge amounts of mercury buried in Shi Huang Mausoleum as noted the Historical Records is accurate.

Mystery 5: How many precious treasures are there in the underground palace?

Sima Qian wrote in the Historical Records: rare and precious treasures have been transported here to store in the palace. The Historical Records explicitly mentions a golden goose, pearls, jade, emeralds and other precious objects. Archaeologists unearthed a group of large color drawings of bronze chariots and horses in the late 1980s.


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