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Wudalianchi Scenic Area

   World-famous Springs

The more interesting thing about the Wudalianchi Scenic Area is that one can drink to his or her heart's content the natural mineral water, which gushes from the mountain springs. The springs are generally known as being heavily carbonated and the third coldest springs in the world. For over 200 years, people have been referring to the springs as "Yao Quan (Medical Springs)," which is the reason for many names like Mount Yaoquan, Yaoquan River, Yaoquan Town, and Yaoquan Lake.

Wudalianchi mineral springs consist of the North, South, New South, South Bathing, and Fanhua (Seething Waves) springs, which are scattered in the Mountain Yaoquan area. Among the many springs, the North, South, and New South springs are drinkable while the South Bathing and Fanhua springs are only suitable for bathing.
There are many folktales about the springs. One says that more than a hundred years ago Galasangbaiyin, a young herder of the Daur ethnic group, fell in love with a woman slave called Aqimeige. When the herd owner found this out, he thrashed Galasangbaiyin and threw him in the stables.

Aqimeige stole a horse and, carrying her unconscious lover, rode away from the herd owner's house. But as they were making their escape, the herd owner shot a poisoned arrow that struck Aqimeige. She and Galasangbaiyin both fell from the horse into a spring. The cool water revived them and cured their wounds. To show their gratitude to the spring, Galasangbaiyin inscribed the words "medical spring" on the rock beside it -- this spring is thought to be what is known as South Spring today.

After learning about the spring's magic power, Daur herders swarmed to the spring and erected tents around it so that they too could drink the water and bathe in it.

Although it is a legend, Wudalianchi mineral water now really enjoys fame in the world equal to Vichy mineral water from France and Caucasus mineral water from Russia.


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