Ancient Town of Phoenix
The phoenix (feng huang in Chinese) is a mythological creature
that is a symbol of the sun. Phoenix Town (Feng Huang Cheng) is so called as
legend has it that once two phoenixes flew over the town and found it town so
beautiful that they hovered above it, reluctant to leave. Phoenix Town is a
small city in the western part of Central China's Hunan
Province. For tourists, Phoenix Town is a Chinese dream; a wonderland of
ancient mysteries.
This ancient small town, according to New Zealand writer Rewi Alley, is one
of the two most picturesque small towns in China, with colorful and hospitable
people.
Imagine wandering the narrow streets of this "Ancient City of History and
Culture," dancing and singing with local Miao and Tujia people, listening to an
old man telling ancient fairy tales, and wondering how this small city nourished
so many famous writers and artistsˇ
General Introduction
Surrounded by mountains and rivers, Phoenix Town is located in the
western part of Central China's Hunan Province, south of the Tujia and Miao
prefectures.
Phoenix Town's history can be traced back to the Qin
Dynasty (221-206BC). During ancient times it was called "Wu Gan," before
being changed to its present Feng Huang name in the Qing
Dynasty (1644-1911).
Upon entering the town, visitors will be impressed by its air of mystery,
elegance, and primitive simplicity, just like a phoenix.
The bridges over the water and unique houses built on stilts display a
harmony that is so often portrayed in traditional Chinese
paintings. This is particularly true when mist pervades the scene in the
early morning or after rain.
This is a world that is dominated by the color green. The mountain slopes are
covered with green foliage, the fields are green, and even the Tuo Jiang River
reflects the greenery.
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