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Miao People's Sister Festival
Festival represents a nation's culture. In China, each of 56 ethnic
communities boasts their own festivals which record and carry forward
traditions, cultures and ethnic folklore.
The Sister Festival is one of the Miao people's most active festivals. It is
held on the 15th day of the third lunar month, and the Miao celebrate it with
numerous traditional activities and customs.
Sister Festival, held in Shidong, Taijiang County, Guizhou Province, is the
Miao people's busiest time of the year, and it is an opportunity for Miao youth
living along the middle reaches of the Qingjiang River to choose their dates.
During the festival, Miao people eat "Sister Rice," dress up, dance, watch
bullfights, compete in a canoeing contest and sing.
A Beautiful Legend
No one knows when this ancient festival originated, but the 500
years of history in Shidong implies that the festival dates back to the remote
past.
There was once a family with seven daughters. The girls were very beautiful when they grew up, and they wanted to
marry good men. Their parents promised to help make their wishes
come true. At their parents' urging, the seven girls went to the mountain to
gather leaves, flowers and herbs.
They then cooked pots of colorful rice. The family invited
young men from the village and neighboring communities to eat the rice, sing
folk songs during the daytime and dance away the night. The non-stop singing and
dancing allowed the girls to test and observe the men. After three days and
nights of singing and dancing, the girls chose from about 100 men their dream
husbands. They presented the men colored rice and told them to choose a time to
return for the wedding ceremonies. By cooking colorful rice and inviting men
from miles around for food, singing and dancing, the sisters became the first of
the Miao people to marry for love. That helped the group's culture to
evolve.
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