Impressions on Washan
The Mysterious Washan Mountain
Wa people had practiced primitive living and laboring until the 1950s. They
lived in bamboo towers, used bamboo to channel spring water, kill the ox with
spears to divine, and both men and women of Wa group bathed together in the same
pond. Over the sweep of their long history, Wa people has nurtured their
primitive and mysterious culture.
Wa people worship the ox and genitalia. Today, on big festivals or occasions,
they still kill the ox with spears to pray happiness for their villages and
families.
The Tea Culture of Wa People
Tea plays an important role in Wa people's daily life. It is said that in
remote antiquity, the flood overwhelmed the earth and nothing was left except
tea trees, bamboo, banana, red rice, the buffalo, the elephant and the little
lark sparrow. When the flood receded, Wa ancestors used timbers and bamboos that
buffalos and elephant carried to build houses, fed themselves with banana and
red rice, and quenched their thirst and cured disease with tea. Thus Wa
ancestors rebuilt their villages and prospered. Wa people love the buffalo and
the elephant, because they struggled together in the time of difficulty. Wa
people respect tea leaves as sacred objects, because tea leaves saved Wa
ancestors.
Today, tea is still part of Wa people's life. They use tea leaves to pray
peace and health for new babies; bury tea leaves together with the dead; wrap
tea leaves and red rice when a lady takes a long journey with her children. And
tea leaves are necessary objects in sacrifice rites.
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