Birth rites - in both old and new times
Rethinking traditional birth
rites
Birth rites are considered "etiquettes beside the bed," which
is closely linked to religion for many nations in the world. However, Chinese
birth rites are more influenced by Confucianism and secular beliefs. Now there
seems to be a tendency that Confucianism is declining and common customs are on
the rise. The Confucius
practice makes these rites more grand, elegant, and profound, but it also
upholds some outdated notions like that of men being superior to women; whereas
common customs are more closely linked to everyday life, but seems to be
becoming more vulgar, superficial, and even fatuous.
The resurgence of traditional customs should be selective, and attach more
attention on sincere blessing towards the children, rather than a competition of
how much money or how many expensive gifts can be presented.
Birth rites of a new touch
The modern customs also consist of five parts just like the traditional ones,
yet with different practices. Let's check out some of the new birth rites that
are practiced in China today.
After the new baby is born, it will be adorned with jade wares. During the
pregnancy days, the husband and wife will select the jade for their future baby
together. The texture, color, and in turn, the cultural bearings of the ware may
vary according to the newborn's sex. The quasi-parents are to study and research
the jade wares and choose something that can best embody their hopes for the
baby.
This jade adornment will usually accompany the baby for life, so the jade
should be very deliberately chosen, but not necessarily very expensive. Sex
identification before birth is illegal in China, so many parents will usually
buy a pair of jade wares beforehand.
When the mother is about to deliver, the father waits outside the delivery
room with a pair of jade wares in his hands, as he will later hang the jade on
the swaddle with his own hands.
|