Birth rites - in both old and new times
The tradition of celebrating the first month of a baby's life is still
practiced in many places to symbolize the infant's birth. However, this
celebration is but one of the climaxes in the wealth of traditional Chinese
birth rites.
The beginning of life rites
Most of the nations in the world have various life rites, which encompass a
person's entire life. It all begins from one's birth to his or her death,
separated by a series of important occasions like growing up, adulthood, and
marriage. Among all of them the birth rite is the first major event and carries
people's love and blessing for the newborn.
The traditional birth rites of the Han people usually consisted of several
parts, including the birth rite, the three-day rite, the one-month rite, the
hundred-day rite, and the one-year-old rite. The culmination of these
celebrations signaled the end of the birth rites.
The main customs of traditional birth
rites
Traditional Chinese birth rites varied in form and expression based on
terrain differences. Nevertheless, most of the them included five major rites
for the celebrations of a child: at birth, and when he or she was three days
old, a month old, a hundred days old, and a year old; The details were largely
identical except for a few minor differences.
Birth Rite
According to the Classic of Poetry, if a boy is born, he should be dressed in
fancy clothing and put on a bed, with a jade
ware given to him as a toy. If a girl is born, she should sleep on the floor in
swaddling clothes, and be given a pottery spindle to play with. The notion of
valuing men and belittling women as well as the concept that men are superior to
women are very obvious in this tradition.
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