Culture of Kite Flying
Kites were invented by the Chinese people over
2,000 years ago. The British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an
important scientific invention that spread to Europe as well the world from
China in his book, A History of China's Science and Technology. The invention of
the kite helped to arouse the dream of humankind to fly and led to the invention
of the airplane.
Kite and Military
The art of kite-making dates back to the Spring and Autumn (770-476BC) and
the Warring States (475-221BC) periods. More than 2,000 years ago, the ancients
began to use wood to make "wooden black-eared kites" that could carry a person
and fly high into the sky for reconnoitering (surveillance) and other military
purposes. According to the historical book Han
Feizi - Wai Chu Shuo Zuo, "It takes Mozi (a famous Chinese philosopher who
lived 2,300 years ago) three years to make one such kite, which can fly for only
one day."
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Kite and entertainment
With the use of paper
and silk, which were invented in the ensuing centuries, kites were produced in
increasing numbers, not only for military use, but also for recreational purpose
by civilians.
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Kite and folk custom
In about the 12th century, Chinese kites spread to the West, and the oriental
and Western kite culture was formed after years of development. In this process,
Chinese traditional culture integrated with the kite craft, and finally formed
the kite culture with unique characteristics.
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Kite
and sports
Kite
flying is a traditional Chinese pastime, with literally millions of
followers across the nation. In recent years, kite flying has been popularized
as a sports activity as well as entertainment.
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Related: Chinese Traditional Kite Craft
The Art of Weifang Kites From China
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