Cloth tigers: Children's Protecting Gods
Cloth tigers,
a kind of Chinese folk
toys, boast a long history and a wide variety, and have occupied the hearts
of both children and parents ever since ancient times. These toys, while serve
as a means for children to enjoy themselves, also express their parents' hopes
and desires as well as affection towards the children.
Mostly made from silk cloth or brocade and embroidered with patterns of
flowers, butterflies and a tiger's wrinkled forehead, the cloth tigers are said
to be capable of preventing evil things from happening to the children they
accompany during sleep and play. Hailed as the protecting gods of children, they
are actually a vivid symbol of maternal love. Beautiful or naughty, the lifelike
cloth tigers are an indispensable present when a child reaches one month old.
Viewed as representatives of traditional Chinese cloth
toys, cloth tigers are closely bound with China's folk customs, which date back
to ancient times.
Legend has it that on a beautiful mountain there were many peach trees
guarded by two robust brothers, named Shen Tu and Yu Lei, who were also skilled
in martial arts. In order to take good care of the peach forest, the two tamed
the tigers living on the mountain and ordered them to guard the forest. Under
the two brothers' good care, the peach trees flourished and the two were looking
forward to the harvest.
However, news of the ripening peaches reached the demons also living in the
mountain. The demons then rushed upwards to get the fruit for themselves. The
brothers called in the tigers to help fight against the demons. The elder
brother beat the demons down with a peach-wood stick, while the younger one tied
them up with a reed rope to feed them to the tigers. Within a
short time, they had destroyed most of the demons, with the rest fleeing in
panic.
Following the victorious battle, the names of Shen Tu and Yu Lei became
widespread among the folks, who later worshiped them as the Door
Gods by posting their pictures on the front door of houses to ward off evil
things. The tigers, from them on, also enjoyed a great reputation and were
adored as "King of Beasts" and "Natural Enemy of Demons".
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