|
New Year's Eve Dinner
 |
|
Having a
reunion dinner in restaurants nowadays
| On the night of New Year's Eve, Chinese families come together for a
celebration dinner. This custom is also called "surrounding the hearth," from
the custom in earlier times of eating dinner around the family hearth. Both
children and adults eat together and dinner begins only after all of the family
members are present at the table. A table setting is placed for those unable to
come home for dinner on this day to symbolize their presence though far away.
As the nuclear family becomes an increasingly scarce phenomenon in modern
society, this symbol of unity takes on increasing significance. New Year's Eve
dinner is best eaten slowly, savoring the flavor of each dish. Several of the
dishes served on this occasion have auspicious meaning and are indispensable to
the night's menu: "Long Year Vegetables" (mustard greens) to represent
intelligence; "Whole Chicken," symbolizing wealth for the whole family (since
"chicken" and "family" rhyme in the Taiwanese dialect Chinese); and fish balls,
shrimp balls, and meat balls are eaten to symbolize the three top scores earned
during the civil service examination in ancient China and, by extension, success
in educational pursuits. The only dish not included in the cornucopia of food
eaten on the New Year's Eve dinner table is whole fish, which is intentionally
left off the menu so that "there will be more to come in future years" (since
the Chinese words for "fish" and "surplus" rhyme).
Some families will also prepare jiaozi, Chinese dumplings stuffed with meats
and vegetables. Since the shape of the dumplings resembles a gold ingot, eating
jiaozi symbolizes the calling of wealth into one's life, and some go even as far
as to stuff real money in the dumplings to insure that the coming year will
bring fortune.
|
|