Christmas in China
How do the Chinese celebrate Christmas? As the festival
is approaching, many foreign people might ask this question.
Although many traditions - such as kissing under the mistletoe
- have their origins in pre-Christian pagan celebrations, Christmas is a
Christian holiday honoring the birth of Christ. With baptized Christians
comprising approximately only one percent of the Chinese population, it seems
safe to assume that Christmas is not a major holiday. However, nowadays,
Christmas is widely celebrated in the country, especially by young Chinese.
Christmas was introduced to China by foreign
missionaries in the 19th century. In recent years, the festival became widely
known. People erect artificial trees in their apartments and develop them into
Christmas trees full of Chinese flavors by decorating them with glittering metal
scales, colorful paper flowers, paper chains, paper lanterns and so on. When
Christmas is approaching, stores lose no time to launch big promotions and their
staffs disguise themselves as Santa Claus to distribute small gifts and candies
to passersby.
Particularly in urban areas, you'll find Christmas trees,
lights, and other decorations on the streets and in department stores. Children
hang up muslin stockings in the hope that Santa Claus will visit and leave
gifts.
Since China is a vast country, the atmosphere in its
different regions is not the same. People in some coastal areas attach more
importance to Christmas celebrations. For instance, in Shenzhen and Guangzhou areas,
which neighbor Hong Kong, nearly all young people celebrate the festival though
they have different religious beliefs.
Attendance at Christmas Eve mass has also become more popular
in recent years. On December 25, many churches hold worship rituals
respectively. The Catholic and Orthodox churches hold Christmas mass, and the
Protestantism observes Christmas worship. Celebrations in some churches start at
12 o'clock midnight. Besides worship rituals, they also stage dramas, acting out
the story of birth of Jesus.
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