Shuttlecock kicking, Ti Jian
Zi, is another traditional popular folk game. Some records date its origin
as far back as the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD). This game prevailed during the
Tang Dynasty (618-907), when shops specializing in shuttlecocks business
appeared. In the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), formal competition of shuttlecock
kicking was held. In the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), shuttlecock kicking reached
its climax in terms of both making technics and the kicking
skills.
To make a
shuttlecock, a piece of cloth wrapped around a coin is needed, and then a punch
of feather is inserted through the coin hole, which retards the rising and
descending of the shuttlecock.
There are
endless variations in terms of styles and methods of kicking -- just as long as
the shuttlecock remains in the air. With one leg fixed on the ground, the
shuttlecock is kicked by the inner ankle of the other. Some other styles include
kicking the shuttlecock back and forth between two people. Those who advance to
a high level of mastery can perform some truly impressive feats. The challenge
of the increasingly difficult levels of shuttlecock kicking has made it a
popular and timeless game among the Chinese children. This game helps people
strengthen their legs and enhance their concentration.
Shuttlecock
kicking is not only of great fun, but also provides vigorous physical exercise.
Besides, it's convenient to play, for only a very small area is needed to kick
the shuttlecock, and it can be practiced just about anywhere and
anytime.
In the 1930s,
the sport of shuttlecock kicking was in decline for a time. After the
establishment of new China, it regained vitality and the first formal National
Shuttlecock Kicking Competition was held in Guangzhou City in 1956. Since the
establishment of the China Shuttlecock Kicking Association in 1987, the national
shuttlecock kicking tournament has been held annually. Shuttlecock kicking has
gained great favor both at home and abroad.