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Islamic Architectures in Xinjiang

Islamic architectures abound in Northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The mosques, minarets and tombs, dotted all around Xinjiang, are testament to locals' religious faith and aesthetics.

These buildings have for centuries endured the test of time, and are treasured as historical heritages and under state protection. More than worshipping centers, they have become must-sees in Xinjiang, attracting tourists and scholars from China and all over the world.

Xinjiang boasts astounding natural wonders: azure skies, vast deserts, gem-like oases, snow-capped mountains and emerald pastures. Yet the Islamic architecture in its cities and towns rival the splendor of nature. Their superb design and craftsmanship, profound symbolism and artistic elegance inspire awe in every visitor, whether Muslim or not.

Aytga Mosque in Kashi

Kucha Mosque in Kucha

 Jaman Mosque in Hotan


Aytga Mosque in Kashi

Aytga Mosque in Kashi, built in the 15th century and underwent repeated renovation during the following centuries, is the largest mosque in Xinjiang. Located nearby the city's Central Square on North Jiefang Road, the mosque has been an established venue for festive get-together.

Its entry arch is built with sand-colored bricks to match well the surroundings. The structure is decorated with mosaics and colorful arabesques, earning itself the title "Paragon of Islamic Architectures in China."

Kucha Mosque in Kucha

Kucha Mosque, the second largest mosque in Xinjiang, is located to the east of Kucha County. It's widely believed to have been built by Isaq Wali, founder of the Yichan sect (an Islamic sect), after he traveled from Kashi to Kucha to preach. The mosque was rebuilt and expanded twice, first during the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), and again in the 1930s.
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