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Chinese Peasant Painting
The incident of the chicken and the worm goes
beyond what the villagers see in daily life and the striking contrast highlights
the artistic technique of exaggeration. Besides, the painting is closely related
to the Chinese traditional arts of embroidering, batik (a kind of coloring
method), paper
cutting
, and wall painting.
The above brushworks bear the distinctive quality in paper
cuts that are signs of good fortune and are pasted
on house and restaurant windows. Chicken and fish serve as the common subjects
of Chinese folk art in that the Chinese words of ji and yu sound like the term
for auspiciousness and plenty respectively.
Moreover,
The rural elegance that comes with peasant paintings spreads out the smell of
vegetations in the wilderness
as compared with the urban life -- noise of business. This feature
helps give Chinese peasant paintings their edge and accounts for the folk art
attracting more favorable attention in recent years.
Chinese peasant
painting, as an art genre, first emerged in the 1950s and took shape in the
1970s. After decades of development, it demonstrates strong momentum as quite a
few counties are titled "Painting Villages" nationwide. The famed folk painting
centers are Huxian, Ansai, Longmen, Wuyang, and Xinji. Now let's look at this
traditional brushwork in detail.

Huxian is located 38
kilometers southwest of Xi'an
City (In North China's Shaanxi
Province), the ancient capital renowned by the cultural heritage of the
Qin-Dynasty (221-206BC) terracotta
warriors, the old city wall, and the drum
tower. Picturesque in nature, the local people in Huxian have kept up the
fine tradition of drawing the dynamic scenes of their daily life. Due to their
outstanding achievements in developing this folk art since 1950s, the state Ministry of
Culture
in 1988 awarded the region the honorary title of "a
Village of Chinese Modern Folk Painting," Huxian paintings feature notable
regional tones, marked by pictorial landscape and the rustic life.
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