Rock musician Cui Jian
1961: Cui Jian, born on August 2 into an ethnically Korean family, is
immediately surrounded by an environment of music and dance. His father is a
professional trumpet player and his mother a member of a Korean minority dance
troupe.
1975: Begins learning trumpet at age 14.
1981: Lands a job as a classical trumpet player with the prestigious Beijing
Philharmonic Orchestra. By this time Cui Jian has also become smitten by the
Western rock and roll he is hearing on tapes spirited into the country by
tourists and foreign students. Inspired by the likes of Simon and Garfunkel, and
John Denver, he learns to play guitar and is soon singing in public.
1984: Cui Jian and six other classical musicians form the band - Seven-Ply
Board - playing western pop songs in small restaurants and hotels around
Beijing. It is one of the first bands of its kind in China. This year Cui Jian
also records his first album, Langzigui - a record of syrupy Chinese pop
ballads. Cui Jian does not contribute lyrics and the quality of the recording is
thoroughly substandard. However, the record's attempts at progressive
arrangements and inventive production are fresh experiments in the world of
Chinese pop music. They provide the earliest glimpse of Cui Jian's musical
character as it will later emerge. By the mid-1980's the bulk of western rock
music has found its way into China's cultural underground and The Beatles, The
Rolling Stones, Talking Heads, and The Police are influencing Cui Jian to try
his own hand at rock'n'roll. His earliest effort is a rock/rap number entitled
"It's Not That I Don't Understand".
1985: Cui Jian first attracts attention with an appearance in a Beijing
talent contest. Even at this early stage in his career, Cui Jian's songs show a
preoccupation with weightier issues than the usual gauzy romantic fantasies
expressed in the pop ballads of the day. He dares to address such sensitive
topics as individualism and sexuality. To a generation numbed by the deadening
propaganda of the Cultural Revolution, the honesty of Cui Jian's lyrics is like
a clarion call. And crucially, Cui Jian's tunes rock with an authenticity that
other Chinese rockers have not yet successfully internalized.
1986: In May, at a Beijing concert commemorating the Year
of World Peace, Cui Jian climbs onto the stage in peasant clothing and belts out
his latest composition, "Nothing To My Name". As the song ends, a stunned
audience erupts in standing ovation. Before long, young people all over China
are banging out Cui Jian tunes on beat-up guitars in campus dormitories and
coffeehouses.
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