|
Wu Qiang New Year Painting
In
creating portraits for oil light paintings, painters usually take sketches in
the opera theatre. In order to attract more customers, painters do everything to
make innovations, such as adding blessings and lantern riddles
.
The subjects of Wuqiang New Year painting come from many sources. Some
paintings depict good harvests and happy life, such as "A Good Harvest", "Heavy
Snow Forecasts A Good Harvest", "Good Luck in the New Year", "Prosperity for
Generations to Come" and "Blessing Baby Birth". Some depict warding off evils
and ghosts, such as"Zhongkui Conquering Ghosts", "Gate God" and
"Tiger
". Some reflect daily life and teaches people to be kind and hardworking, such
as "Busy Housewife", "Busy Farmers", "Happy Fishermen". There are also styles
depicting legends, myths, history and opera stories, such as "Romance of the
Three Kingdom", "Defeating the Heavenly Gate Formation", "the Legend of the
White Snake" and "Lady Chang'er Heading for the Moon".
Apart from paintings for spring festival, there are also styles for
other traditional holidays. During the dragon boat
festival , people usually drink medicine wines and wear herbal bags to ward
off evils and poisonous insects. They also buy New Year paintings with contents
related to conquering evils and ghosts to offer blessings for families.
Many old Wuqiang New Year paintings have been destroyed and lost because of
wars and disasters. During the first and second world wars, some valuable pieces
were lost overseas and now they are collected in foreign museums such as British
Museum in London, Oriental Arts Museum in the former Soviet Union, San Francisco
Museum in USA and Tokyo Museum in Japan. In order to better protect and collect
masterpieces of Wuqiang New Year painting, the country's first museum for New
Year painting was set up in 1985 and a society for the study of woodprint New
Year painting was established.
In recent years, the age-old art Wuqiang New Year painting has enjoyed
unprecedented development. While maintaining the traditional woodprint and silk
print techniques, new technologies have been applied to speed up standard, high
quality production of paintings. It is believed that the new generation of
Wuqiang New Year Painting artists will bring new life to this time-honored folk
art with their creativity and skills.
|
|