A great number of dwellings, ash-pits, jade-pieces,
stone pieces, potteries, and especially a lot of carved ceramic
masks have been have been found at the site.
A total of 262 tombs have been dug up here with the excavation
of more than 200 articles of jade
pieces, jade battle-axes , and hollow and rectangular jade
pieces.
Palaces and walls as well as rammed-earth foundations have been
excavated. Important relics, such as wheel tracks, large rammed
earth bases, and the remains of turquoise-making workshops, were
also found.
The site in Northwest China was first discovered in early last
century and excavated in 1934 by a Swedish archeologist. Altogether
167 tombs have been dug up since the end of 2002, unearthing
thousands of precious relics.
A city wall of the Western Zhou Period was found here, bringing
to light the two large-sized artificial building sites of yellow
earth and uncovering two large-sized sites of houses of possible
palatial buildings.
Two large brick-tombs of the Southern Han Period were
found respectively at Qinggang of Beiting Village to the west of the
Xiaogu Circular Islet and at Major Fragrant Hill.
Many important ruins of the Southern
Song Dynasty were unearthed, including an imperial street and
its bridge ramp and pier, roads, palace site, surrounding walls,
waterway, and stonework sluice as well as a stone-slab street.
The site revealed a large group of ruins in close
connection with the technology for liquor brewing, including the
water-wells, wine-cellars, stoves and ovens, cooling halls,
water-drainages, ponds, and wall-base and so on.
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