Boxwood Carving
Introduction
With
a time-honored history, woodcarving boasts a great amount of genres with a
variety of shapes. Historical records show that woodcarving came into existence
as early as the Shang
Dynasty (circa 1600-1100BC). Lu Ban, who is honored as the founding father
of carpentry, was said to have carved a wooden bird, which was able to fly in
the sky for three days during the Spring
and Autumn Period (770-476BC).
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Making boxwood carving
The main artistic feature of boxwood carving is that all the works are made
based on their original shapes, maximizing the use of the wood. Though there are
many methods, the most prominent and popular way is circular carving.
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Legend
Concerning the origin of boxwood carving, there is a legend, which
states the art form was invented by a child cowherd called Ye Chengrong, who was
a local of Leqing County in Zhejiang
Province
.
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Introduction to boxwood
As a very precious and rare form of wood, Chinese
littleleaf boxwood usually grows in virgin forests, high mountains, or
precipices. The plant blossoms in winter, and seeds in spring. A saying goes that "A thousand-year-old boxwood would not be enough to make a
pat", which vividly describes its slow growth. Generally speaking, a boxwood plant between the
ages of 40 and 50 has a diameter of only 15
centimeters.
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Masterpiece
The work of "Liu Hai Playing with the Golden Toad" was
carved in the Qing
Dynasty (1644-1911). Royal households and high officials collected most of
the boxwood carvings dating from ancient times; only a fraction was placed in
the temples. The small figure carvings, especially those exceeding 20
centimeters in height, are very rare today.
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Author: Jeff
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