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Rock Paintings in Helan Mountains
Archeological research in recent years has found that rock paintings are
dispersed throughout the northern and southern parts of the Helan Mountains,
mainly in the Shulin Entrance, Heishi Hill, Chaqi Entrance, Helan Entrance,
Huihui Gorge, etc. In the hinterland of the Helan Mountains alone that stretches
over more than 200 km from south to north, over 20 rock paintings were
discovered.
Rock paintings in the Helan Mountains include portraits, totems, geniality
signs, and scenes of hunting, grazing, war and dance. There is something
genuinely uninhibited and unaffected about them.
Rock Paintings at Helan Entrance
Rock paintings at the Helan Entrance are representative
pieces of rock paintings in the Helan Mountains, with 2,194 rock paintings
recording the life and production of China's northern nomadic people. These
paintings have been deemed as a cultural treasure for researching the history of
Chinese culture, religion and primitive art.
The Helan Entrance is located in Jinshan Village of Helan County in the
middle of the Helan Mountains, and is more than 50 km away from the City of
Yinchuan. With its steep cliffs, the Helan Entrance is located 1,448 meters
above sea level.
Featuring quiet and beautiful scenery, overlapping ridges and peaks, and
loquacious mountain springs
, the Helan Entrance boasts many rock paintings that span over 600 meters.
Among the rock paintings at the Helan Entrance, human
faces are most prevalent, followed by images of oxen, horses, donkeys, birds,
wolves and other animals.
The human rock paintings appear simple yet bizarre -- some
with horns on their heads, some with feathers and others wearing either pointed
or rounded hats. As for the female images, some have headdresses, while others
wear their hair in a bob, looking elegant and beautiful, and suggesting that the
pursuit for beauty dates back thousands of years.
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