Tomb of the Liao Dynasty in Tuerji Mountain
Aristocrat "Reborn" on Computer Screen
The material data unearthed from the tomb, including clothing, the headdress,
earrings and necklace, help supply rare and accurate information in the
restoration of the skeleton. An electronic image was reconstructed, defining the
corpse's long face, short and narrow forehead, small, narrow eyes, thin lips,
prominent cheekbones and flat nose.
The aristocrat wore a headdress with two tiny
braids decorated with some golden chips, a bowknot coiled at the rear of the
head, earrings with beryl studs and an agate necklace.
Research shows that the aristocrat was 1.6 meters tall and 30-35 years of
age. It is still difficult for archeologists to accurately detect the sex of the
subject -- even with the computer-generated portrait. This is the first time
Chinese scientists had carried out physical anthropology and DNA testing on an
ancient Khitan. The testing is currently still underway.
Significance
Archaeologists say that the tomb had not been pillaged and that the relics
are of great significance, offering a rich variety of materials for researchers
delving into the history, social customs, costumes, arts and burial rites of the
Khitans, as well as the exchanges between the early Liao and late Tang dynasties
(618-907).
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