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Film Queen: Hu Die
Hu Die (1907-1989) had a career as a film actress from
the end of the 1920s until the '60s; her most brilliant period was in the '30s
and '40s. In the early 1930s, Hu played the leading role in China's first
non-silent film, The Singsong Girl, where she portrayed a kindhearted but
somewhat naive woman who endures her husband's abuse without the slightest
resistance. In The River Flows Rampant, the first film made by the left-wing
dramatists, Hu starred as a revolutionary, Xiujuan. Her performance in the
latter role won much praise.
The double leading roles Hu played in Twin Sisters catapulted her to the
height of her art. She played the roles of Dabao and Erbao, the twin sisters
with different dispositions. The film broke the record for number of audience
members in domestic films in the 1930s. Later, Twin Sisters won acclaim in Japan
and in Southeast Asia and Western Europe.
Hu played a full spectrum of characters, including a maidservant, loving
mother, school teacher, actress, prostitute, dancing girl, daughter of a rich
family, laborer and factory worker. She had many attractive, unconventional
qualities, and her performances were gentle, honest, refined and sweet.
Audiences call Hu the "film queen." With a film career that spanned both the
silent and non-silent film era, Hu was one of the best Chinese film stars of the
1930s and 1940s.
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