Site of the Xia and Shang
dynasties
Location: Xiaxian
County, Shanxi Province
Period: 1900-1500 BC
Excavated in 1974
Significance: The find has contributed
enormously to the study of the contents of the Erlitou Culture and the Xia
Culture in the southern part of Shanxi province.
 |
| Stone qing (chime stone): musical instrument (up, length
68 cm); Bronze jue (three-legged vessel with handle and open spout): wine
vessel (height 12 cm) |
Introduction
Dongxiafeng Site is the typical representative of
Erlitou Culture during the Xia and Shang dynasties. It has
an area of about 250,000 square meters. The ruins of ash pits,
houses, tombs, wells and kilns were discovered during excavation of the site.
Dongxiafeng Site abounds in cultural relics like pottery, bone wares, copper and
stone ware. More importantly, ruins of city walls of the Erligang Period were
accidentally discovered here, which makes Dongxiafeng Site of even greater
archaeological value.