In 1960, Xia Juhua, an outstanding actress
with the Wuhan Acrobatic Troupe, introduced soft art in a stunt which involved
using her feet to carry bowls. A short time later, in 1963, she astonished
audiences by bending her legs over her back, grasping bowls resting on her head
and bringing the same forward.
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| Juggling Bowls with the Feet by Xia
Juhua |
The Bowl Balancing, which has won five
international gold prizes, was performed as early as in the Bai Xi
(Variety Show) of the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD). On the brick paintings
unearthed from the Han Dynasty tomb in Nanyang of Henan Province, there was
already the scene of handstand on one hand while balancing bowls. In the 1950s,
Xia Juhua created the novel stunt that combines jujitsu and balancing skills by
nipping bowls handstand with feet and putting them on the head based on
thoroughly inheriting previous balancing techniques, breaking away the old form
that has existed for thousands of years.
Twenty years later, in December 1983, Li
Liping, a young actress with the Wuhan Acrobatic Troupe, performed the same to a
thrilled audience at the Ninth Festival International du Cirpue
Monte-Carlo in Monaco. While lying on her back on a round table, Li used her
foot to lift a pile of colorful patterned porcelain bowls by gently raising her
hip while performing several 360-degree rolls in quick succession. The bowls
remained in place as if glued to the sole of foot. She won the Clown d'Or for
the performance and wrote the first chapter in successful Chinese acrobatic
competition in Monte Carlo.
Li, a fourth-generation acrobat, is highly
skilled in solo bowl balancing. The act involving quick rolls with dramatic
turns is the act often seen in Chinese dance and opera known as "twisting on an
imaginary pillar like a dragon." Li successfully incorporated the routine in her
art to make it more thrilling and graceful.