China Steps into the "Recreation Era"
Before the 1990's, recreation was only an old word lying
inside a thick dictionary. People would mention it sometimes, but
seldom got a chance to enjoy it, especially during the time when the problems of
food and clothing were not solved. Hence, recreation was a luxury for Chinese
people up to the 1990's.
However, since the introduction of the reform and opening-up policy, there
was a significant improvement in Chinese people's living standards, which
naturally led toe the changes in the philosophy and lifestyle of Chinese people.
Recreation came into vogue in China in the 1990s. In 1995, China introduced
the concept of the "two-day weekend"; by the end of the last century, the May
Day (May 1), Chinese National
Day (October 1) and Spring
Festival (New Year's Day based on the Chinese
lunar calendar ) were extended to 7 days each.
Since then, Chinese people have enjoyed a total of 114 legal days off a year.
With people having one-third of a year off, recreation came into the people's
life unconsciously.
Travel Dominates Leisure Time
How do Chinese people use this free time? An investigation
shows that 46.46% of the people prefer first and foremost to during their
holidays. Tourism is becoming a fashionable way for China's urban residents to
spend their leisure time.
During the "golden weeks (referring to the three weeklong holidays)," all of
China is like a recreation paradise. Tourists pour into holiday resorts inside
and beyond the Great
Wall and upstream and downstream major rivers.
The hotel room occupancy rate reaches or even surpasses 100%, while trains and
planes are completely filled.
The consumption
upsurge that appears in the golden weeks brings enormous profits to scenic
travel spots, commerce, transportation, civil aviation, transportation, hotels,
and amusement services. According to statistics by the national tourism department,
the number of Chinese people who traveled at home rose from 240 million in 1989
to 780 million by 2001. It is obvious that such a large number of people
traveling will inevitably stimulate prosperity in related industries.
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