Li Yage
(1815-1897), originally named James Legge, was a priest of British London
Church, one of the earliest Christian missionaries to China, and an outstanding
Sinologist.
He was born in a wealthy Scottish family in
1815. In 1839 he became a priest and in 1840 he came to Malacca to begin his
missionary work. Soon after that he assumed the office of dean of famous
Anglo-Chinese College. In 1855 he became the editor-in-chief of the first
Chinese newspaper in Hong Kong.
Besides cultivating missionaries via the
college, he did much research on and translation work of Chinese ancient sutra.
He translated the most important Confucianism work with Wang Tao, who was one of
excellent scholars in China. Many Sinologists appreciated their collaboration.
In 1873, he went back to Britain. Two years
later Oxford University employed him to be speechmaker on Sinology. Li Yage
thought that Confucianism could be conciliated with
Christianity.