Wang Tao (1828-1897), from the Yu County of
Jiangsu Province, was a famous
cultural figure in modern China
and an excellent intellectual in Chinese Christianism.
He was born into a traditional intellectual
family and accepted Confucianism in his early time. In 1849, he was invited by a
British priest to work for a bookstore founded by a Shanghai priest. In 1862, the Qing government
(1644-1911) arrested him because he had some relation with the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. He at last escaped to Hong Kong and was baptized.
In 1874, he founded the Circulation
Newspaper in Hong Kong. In
1884, he went back to the Chinese mainland and took the post of director of
Shanghai Gezhi College. His main work was Tao Yuan Chi
Du.