The exhibition unfolds the culture of chivalry in Spain's historical development from the 15th to the 20th centuries. Madrid's Royal Armory Museum boasts collections of mediaeval weapons, artifacts of war for the kings of Spain and other member of the Royal Family since the 13th century. This is the first time the museum has shown its trove outside the country. Madrid’s Royal Armoury collection is comprised of highly artistic and quality weaponry reflecting their way of thinking. Most of it was created for King Philip II of Spain, starting with the armory of his father, Emperor Charles V.

Alvaro Soler, the person responsible for the conservation of the palace, mentioned that the exhibited works are the most important in the world within its genre. “These pieces will give Chinese locals a more comprehensive look at this form of artistic expression and allow them to witness the world of chivalry and nobility as a significant part of the Spanish and European mentality,” he said. Carlos Blasco, Spain’s Ambassador to China, mentioned that The Royal Armoury is a collection that can only truly be explained within the context of Spanish history. The exhibition, sponsored by the Foundation Caja Madrid, is the last large exposition celebrating the Year of Spain in China.